In Re Marriage of Randall v. Randall
The shared-time formula is part of the presumptive percentage standard where the payer has the requisite number of overnights or the equivalent.
The shared-time formula is part of the presumptive percentage standard where the payer has the requisite number of overnights or the equivalent.
Court must state in writing or on the record why the use of the percentage standards would be unfair and the reasons for the deviation.
Court had an erroneous understanding the shared-time formula. The court cannot order parties to split variable costs as an alternative to ordering child support.
Trial court erred by ordering husband to pay half of child care expenses without finding a deviation from the standards.
(a) Sunday placement until 7:30 p.m. is not the equivalent to overnight care. (b) Disparity in disposable incomes does not in and of itself make the application of the percentage standards unfair. However, trial court was required to perform an analysis of the relevant statutory factors.
Trial court had discretionary authority to not apply shared time formula where it recognized the potential for future litigation over variable expenses. Trial court also correctly concluded that placement until 7 p.m. does not constitute “equivalent care”. Equivalent care must be something of substance – not just an evening meal.
Unless the court deviates from the percentage guidelines, it must set family support at an amount that results in a net payment after taxes of no less than the child support calculated under the guidelines.
Providing an apartment, phone service, cable television, cleaning, travel expenses, a leased vehicle and a per diem, plus payment of the “gross up” that he would have pay for taxes are not legitimate business expenses and therefore should be included in income for child support.
Circuit court reasonably exercised its discretion when it imposed child support under the straight percentage formula and ordered mother to pay all variable expenses where parties had engaged in substantial litigation.
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